THEOTÓKÊS, Kônstantînos

THEOTÓKÊS, Kônstantînos (Kostas Theotokis; Κωνσταντῖνος Θεοτόκης). Corfu 13.3. 1872 — Corfu 1.7.1923. Greek Author interested in Sanskrit. Born in an aristocratic family. After school in Corfu studied three years in Paris languages (including Sanskrit), medicine, chemistry, mathematics and philosophy. In 1897 fought in the Cretan insurrection against the Ottoman Empire.…

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THEOBALD, William

THEOBALD, William. Marylebone, London 1829 — Ilfracombe, Devon 31.3.1908. British Naturalist in India. Son of the elder William Theobald and Anna Bishop, early years unclear. He arrived at Calcutta in 1847, worked in coal exploration and became acquainted with Joseph Hooker. He joined the Geological Survey of India and participated…

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TEZA, Emilio

TEZA, Emilio. Venice 14.9.1831 — Padua 28.3./30.4.1912. Italian Indologist. Pro­fes­sor in Pisa and Padua. Studies at Padua, then at Vienna Greek, Slavistics and Hungarian, also Sanskrit under Boller. Back in Italy worked as librarian in Marciana (Venice) and Laurenziana (Florence). In 1860-66 Professore di letterature moderne comparate at Bologna (taught…

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TESSITORI, Luigi Pio

TESSITORI, Luigi Pio. Udine 13.12.1887 — Bikaner 22.11.1919. Italian Indologist in India. Son of Guido Tessitori, a worker, and Luigia Rosa Venier Romano, educated in Udine. Studied Indology at Florence under Pavolini, graduated 1910 with a diss. on the Rāmcarit Mānas. On recommendation of Grierson he was employed by British…

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TENNISONS, Kārlis A.

TENNISONS, Kārlis Augusts (Tenisons, Estonian Karl August Tõnisson, Russian Karl Mihailovič Tynisson, Pseudonym Vend Vahindra, Paljasjalgane Tõnisson). Umbusi, Põltsamaa, Estonia 8.(20.)8.1873 (not Laura, Latvian Livonia and not 1883) — Rangoon 9.5.1962. Estonian (not Latvian) Bauddha. Born in a landowning family, lost rather early his parents (father 1891, mother 1895). Studied…

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TEMPLE, Richard Carnac

TEMPLE, Richard Carnac. Allahabad 15.10.1850 — Territet, Montreaux, Switzerland 3.3.1931. Sir (2nd Bart.). British Colonial Officer in India and Burma, Indologist, Ethnologist and Historian. Son of Sir Richard Temple (1826–1902), a well-known and original Civil Servant in India, and Charlotte Frances Martindale (1832–1855). His grandfather was a cousin of ·>…

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TEGNÉR, Esaias

TEGNÉR, Esaias Henrik Vilhelm. Källstorp, Malmöhus län 13.1.1843 — Lund 21.11.1928. Swedish Oriental Scholar and Linguist. Professor in Lund. Son of a minister, Kristoffer Tegnér (1807–1885), and Emma Sofia Kinberg, grandson of the poet Esaias Tegnér (1782–1843). Matriculated from Lund in 1859 and began studies at local university. M.A. 1865…

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TEDESCO, Paul

TEDESCO, Paul Maximilian. Vienna 5.5.1898 — New Haven, Conn. 17.12.1980. Austrian Indo-Iranian Scholar in the U.S.A. U.S. citizen 1944. Professor in New Haven. Son of Oscar Isidor Tedesco (1854–1935), a Slovakian Jew and civil engineer, and Thekla Tiktin (1868–1942). From 1916 studies of Sanskrit, Iranian and IE at Vienna. Ph.D.…

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TAYLOR, George P.

TAYLOR, George Pritchard. Cambay, Gujarat 1854 — Ahmedabad 21.2.1920. Rev. British Presbyterian Missionary in India. Son of  Rev. Joseph Van Someran Taylor (1820–1881), missionary in India, translator of the Bible in Gujarātī and author of a grammar (below). Also the grandfather, Rev. Joseph Taylor (d. 1859) had been missionary (in…

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TAYLOR, Arnold C.

TAYLOR, Arnold Charles. Kingswood, Surrey 12.8.1867 — Hove, Sussex 1955. British Teacher interested in Pāli. Son of Rev. Samuel Barnard Taylor. After studies at Oxford (University College, M.A.) teacher at Uppingham School in Rutland (1894 already there). Publications: Edited: Kathāvatthu. 1-2. 660 p. L. 1894-97, repr. as P.T.S. Text series…

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