- SLATER, Robert Henry Lawson
- SLIJEPČEVIĆ, Pero
- SMIRNOVA, Ol’ga Ivanovna
- SMYTH, Herbert Weir
- SÖDERBLOM, Lars Olof Jonathan (Nathan)
- ŠOHAJ, František
- SOKOLOV, Sergej Nikolaevič
- SOMMER, Johann Ferdinand
- SONNE, Wilhelm Günther Heinrich
- SOOTHILL, William Edward
- SOPER, Alexander Coburn, III.
- SOROKIN, Sergej Sergeevič
- SOWA, Rudolf von
- SPIEKER, Edward Henry
- SPIES, Otto
- SPOONER, Elizabeth Colton
- SPRENGER, Aloys
- SPRUNG, Mervyn
- ST. ANDREW ST. JOHN, Richard Fleming
- STACKELBERG, Reinhold Otto Georg, Baron von
- STEDE, William Friedrich
- STEIN, Rolf Alfred
- STEINGASS, Franz Joseph (Francis Joseph)
- STEINSCHNEIDER, Moritz
- STEPANOV, Gurij (Aleksej Ivanovič St.)
- STERN, Philippe
- STERNBACH, Ludwik
- STOROST, Wilhelmas (Vilius Storasta; pseudonym Vydünas, Vîdûnas)
- STREITBERG, Wilhelm
- STRENG, Frederick John
- STRONG, Sandford Arthur
- STURTEVANT, Edgar Howard
- SULPIZI, Giuseppe
- SWANSON, Donald C.
- SZEMERÉNYI, Oswald John Louis
- SZERB, János
- TADDEI, Maurizio
- TAGLIABUE, Camillo
- TAMMELIN, Erik Johan
- TAYLOR, Arnold C.
- THONNELIER, Jules
- TIELE, Cornelius Petrus
- TOL’STOV, Sergej Pavlovič
- TOMSON, Aleksandr Ivanovič
- TOUSSAINT, Gustave-Charles
- TROVANELLI, Silvio
- TRÜBNER, Nicholas
- TUCCI, Giuseppe
- TUTTLE, Edwin H.
- TUXEN, Poul
- TYCHSEN, Thomas Christian
- UHLENBECK, Christianus Cornelius
- UHLIK, Rade
- UHTOMSKIJ, Esper Esperovič,
- VALTONEN, Pertti
- VANDEN BERGHE, Louis
- VANÍČEK, Alois
- VASIL’EV, Vasilij Pavlovič (Wassilieff)
- VELJAČIĆ, Čedomil (Ñāṇajīvaka)
- VIVIEN DE SAINT-MARTIN, Louis
- VLIET, Joannes van der
- VODSKOV, Hans Sofus
- VOLCK, Johann Christoph Wilhelm
- VOSTRIKOV, Andrej Ivanovič
- WAAG, Anatol
- WAALS, Henrik Gerardus van der
- WACKERNAGEL, Jacob
- WADDELL, Lawrence Austine
- WALDE, Alois
- WALDSCHMIDT, Ernst
- WALSH, Ernest Herbert Cooper
- WARE, James Roland
- WARREN, William Fairfield
- WEBER, Albrecht
- WECKER, Otto
- WEINRICH, Friedrich
- WELLESZ, Emmy
- WENZEL, Heinrich Christian Ferdinand
- WESENDONK, Otto-Günther von
- WEST, Hans
- WHEELER, Benjamin Ide
- WHEELER, Sir Mortimer
- WIDENGREN, Geo
- WIJK, Walter Emile van
- WILHELM, Eugen
- WILLIAMS, William Holme.
- WILSON, Roland Knyvet
- WINDISCH, Ernst Wilhelm Oskar
- WINDISCHMANN, Friedrich Heinrich Hugo
- WINSTEDT, Richard Olaf
- WIRTZ, Johannes (Hans) Friedrich Alb
- WLISLOCKI, Heinrich Adalbert von
- WOEPCKE (Woepke), Franz
- WOLFF, Fritz
- WOLFF, Joseph
- WROTH, Warwick William
- WUTTKE, Karl Friedrich Adolf
- WYATT, Joseph Light
- WYLIE, Turrell V.
- ZAEHNER, Robin Charles
- ZAJADACZ-HASTENRATH, Salome
- ZENKER, Julius Theodor
- ZEUNER, Frederick Everard (Friedrich Eberhard)
- ZILBERMAN, David B. (David Beniaminovič Zil’berman)
- ZUBATÝ, Josef
