- THOMAS, Edward Joseph
- THOMAS, Frederick William
- THOMMEN, Eduard
- THOMSON, John Cockburn
- THUMB, Albert
- TOKARZ, Franciszek
- TORP, Alf
- TRAPP, Valentin
- TRAVESET, José Ventura
- TRENCKNER, Vilhelm
- TRITHEN, Franz Heinrich
- TROICKIJ, Mihail Sergeevič
- TROYER von Aufkirchen, Anton
- TRÜBNER, Nicholas
- TRUMPP, Ernst.
- TUBJANSKIJ, Mihail Izrailevič
- TUCCI, Giuseppe
- TULLBERG, Otto Fredrik
- TUNELD, Ebbe
- TURNER, Ralph Lilley
- TUXEN, Poul
- UHLE, Heinrich
- UHLENBECK, Christianus Cornelius
- VALLAURI, Mario
- VARENNE, Jean
- VASCONCELOS (DE) ABREU, Guilherme Augusto (de)
- VASSALINI, Ida
- VELJAČIĆ, Čedomil (Ñāṇajīvaka)
- VELZE, Jacob Antoon van
- VENIS, Arthur
- VÉRTESY, Desző
- VILLE, Frans de
- VLIET, Joannes van der
- VOGEL, Jean-Philippe
- VOLKOVA, Oktjabrina Fedorovna
- VOLNEY DE CHASSEBOEUF (BOISGIRAIS), Constantin-François, comte de
- VOROB’EV-DESJATOVSKIJ, Vladimir Svjatoslavovič
- VOSS, Erich von
- VOSTRIKOV, Andrej Ivanovič
- VOTÝPKA, Bedřich
- VREESE, Koenrad Stanislaus Jan Marie de
- VRIES, Johann Dietrich Ludwig de
- VULLERS, Johann August
- VYHNIS, Čeněk (Vincenz)
- WAALS, Henrik Gerardus van der
- WACKERNAGEL, Jacob
- WALDSCHMIDT, Ernst
- WÄLIKANGAS, Eino
- WALLENIUS, Ivar Ulrik
- WALLESER, Max Gebhard Lebrecht
- WALTER, Hermann
- WALTER, Otto
- WARE, James Roland
- WARREN, Henry Clarke
- WARREN, Sybrandus Johannes
- WATERFIELD, William W.
- WATHEN, William Henry
- WEBER, Albrecht
- WEBSTER, William Frederick
- WECKER, Otto
- WECKERLING, Adolf
- WEIBGEN, Günther
- WEILER, Royal W
- WELDEN, Ellwood Austin
- WELLER, Friedrich
- WELLER, Hermann
- WENGER, John
- WENNERBERG, Claes
- WEÖRES, Sándor
- WEST, Edward William
- WESTERGAARD, Niels Ludvig
- WHEELER, Benjamin Ide
- WHISH, Charles M.
- WHITNEY, William Dwight
- WIKANDER, Oscar Stig
- WILFORD, Francis
- WILKINS, Charles
- WILKINSON, Lancelot
- WILLIAMS, Alfred
- WILLIAMS, William Holme.
- WILLMAN-GRABOWSKA, Helena
- WILSON, Horace Hayman
- WILSON, John
- WINANS, Samuel Ross
- WINDISCH, Ernst Wilhelm Oskar
- WINDISCHMANN, Friedrich Heinrich Hugo
- WINTER, August
- WINTERNITZ, Moriz
- WIRTZ, Johannes (Hans) Friedrich Alb
- WISE, Thomas Alexander
- WOLFF, Erich
- WOLFF, Philipp
- WOLLASTON, Matthew William
- WOLLHEIM DA FONSECA, Eduard
- WOODROFFE, John George
- WOOLNER, Alfred Cooper
- WORTHAM, Biscoe Hale
- WULFF, Kurt
- WÜST, Walther
- WYNCH, Paul Marriot
- YATES, William
- ZACHARIAE, Theodor
- ZAEHNER, Robin Charles
- ZIESENISS, Wilhelm Alexander
- ZIGMUND-CERBU, Anton
- ZILBERMAN, David B. (David Beniaminovič Zil’berman)
- ZIMIN, Aleksandr Semënovič
- ZIMMER, Heinrich Friedrich
- ZIMMER, Heinrich Robert
- ZIMMERMANN, Karl-Heinz
- ZIMMERMANN, Robert
- ZINKGRÄF, Willy
- ZUBATÝ, Josef
