- SCHOMERUS, Hilko Wiardo
- SCHÖNBERG, Ignaz
- SCHOTERMAN, Jan Anthony
- SCHRADER, Friedrich Otto
- SCHRÖDER, Leopold Alexander von
- SCHUBRING, Walter
- SCHÜTZ, Carl
- SCHUYLER, Montgomery
- SCHWENTNER, Ernst
- SEREBRJAKOV, Igor’ Dmitrievič
- SIAUVE, Suzanne
- SIECKE, Ernst Ludwig Albert Karl
- SIEG, Emil H.
- SIEGFRIED, Rudolf Thomas
- SIEGLING, Wilhelm
- SIMENSCHY, Theofil
- SIMONSSON, Nils
- ŠIRJAEV, M. A.
- SKÖLD, Johannes (Hannes) Evelinus
- SŁUSZKIEWICZ, Eugeniusz
- SMITH, Helmer
- SMITH, Ronald Morton
- SOLF, Wilhelm Heinrich
- SOMS (Y) CASTELÍN, Enrique
- SONTHEIMER, Günther-Dietz
- SØRENSEN, Søren
- SPEYER, Jacob Samuel
- SPOONER, David Brainerd
- STACHE-ROSEN, Valentina
- STAËL-HOLSTEIN, Alexander Wilhelm, Baron von (Aleksandr fon Stal’-Gol’štejn)
- STASIAK, Stefan
- STCHOUPAK, Nadine
- STEDE, William Friedrich
- STEIN, Mark Aurel
- STEINGASS, Franz Joseph (Francis Joseph)
- STENZLER, Adolf Friedrich
- STERNBACH, Ludwik
- STEVENSON, John
- STOHR, Paolo
- STÖNNER, Heinrich
- STRATTON, Alfred William
- STRAUSS, Otto
- STREHLY, Georges
- SUNESON, Carl
- TAWNEY, Charles Henry
- TEDESCO, Paul
- TEZA, Emilio
- THIBAUT, Georg Friedrich Wilhelm
- THOMAS, Edward Joseph
- THOMAS, Frederick William
- THOMSON, John Cockburn
- THUMB, Albert
- TOKARZ, Franciszek
- TRENCKNER, Vilhelm
- TRITHEN, Franz Heinrich
- TROYER von AUFKIRCHEN, Anton
- TRUMPP, Ernst.
- TUBJANSKIJ, Mihail Izrailevič
- TUCCI, Giuseppe
- TULLBERG, Otto Fredrik
- TURNER, Ralph Lilley
- TUXEN, Poul
- UHLE, Heinrich
- VALLAURI, Mario
- VASCONCELOS (DE) ABREU, Guilherme Augusto (de)
- VENIS, Arthur
- VERNER, Karl
- VÉRTESSY, Desző
- VOLKOVA, Oktjabrina Fedorovna
- VOROB’EV-DESJATOVSKIJ, Vladimir Svjatoslavovič
- WAALS, H. G. van der
- WALDSCHMIDT, Ernst
- WALLESER, Max Gebhard Lebrecht
- WARREN, Henry Clarke
- WARREN, Sybrandus Johannes
- WEBER, Albrecht Friedrich
- WELLER, Friedrich
- WELLER, Hermann
- WEST, Edward William
- WHITNEY, William Dwight
- WILLMAN-GRABOWSKA, Helena
- WILSON, Horace Hayman
- WILSON, John
- WINANS, Samuel Ross
- WINDISCH, Ernst Wilhelm Oskar
- WINTERNITZ, Moriz
- WOODWARD, Frank Lee
- WOOLNER, Alfred Cooper
- WULFF, Kurt
- YATES, William
- ZACHARIAE, Theodor
- ZIESENISS, Wilhelm Alexander
- ZIMMERMANN, Robert
