- STEDE, William F.
- STEEL, Flora Annie
- STEELE, Thomas
- STEGMILLER, Frumentius
- STEIN, Mark Aurel
- STEIN, Otto
- STEINGASS, Franz Joseph (Francis Joseph)
- STEINKE, Martin (Tao Chuen)
- STEINSCHNEIDER, Moritz
- STEINTHAL, Paul
- STEMPEL, Guido H.
- STENZLER, Adolf
- STEPANOV, Gurij (Aleksej Ivanovič St.)
- STEPHEN, Dorothea Jane
- STEPHEN, James Grant
- STEPHENS, Celeus Leon
- STEPHENS, H. Morse
- STEPHENSON, John (elder)
- STEPHENSON, John (younger)
- STERN, Philippe
- STEVENSON, James Arthur Robert
- STEVENSON, John
- STEVENSON, John Sinclair.
- STEVENSON, Margaret
- STEWART, Caroline T.
- STEWART, Charles
- STEWART, Robert
- STILL, John
- STIRLING, Andrew
- STOCKS, Cheridah de Beauvoir
- STOCQUELER, Joachim Hayward
- STOKES, Hudleston
- STOKES, Whitley
- STOLZ, Friedrich
- STÖNNER, Heinrich
- STORCK, Wilhelm
- STOROST, Wilhelmas (pseudonym Vydünas, Vîdûnas)
- STOTHERT, Richard
- STRACHAN, John
- STRACHEY, Edward
- STRADIOT, Eugène
- STRANGE, Thomas A. L.
- STRANGE, Thomas W. L.
- STRATTON, Alfred William
- STRAUSS, Otto
- STREHLY, Georges
- STREITBERG, Wilhelm
- STREITER, Friedrich
- STROHAL, Emil Ernst
- STRONG, Dawsonne M.
- STRONG, S. Arthur
- STRUTT, Charles Henry
- STRUTT, Edward
- STRZYGOWSKI, Josef
- STUBBS, Francis William
- STÜBE, Rudolf
- STURSBERG, Otto
- STURTEVANT, Edgar H.
- STUTTERHEIM, Willem Frederik
- SUALI, Luigi
- SULPIZI, Giuseppe
- SUMMER, Mary
- SUTHERLAND, J. C. Colebrooke
- SUTTON, Amos
- SWINEY, John
- SWINTON, Robert Blair
- SWYNNERTON, Charles
- SYDENHAM, George
- SYKES, James
- SYKES, P. Molesworth
- SYKES, William Henry
- SZIDAROVSZKY, János
- TABARD, Antoine Marie
- TAGLIABUE, Camillo
- TAMASKÓ, István
- TAMMELIN (TAMMIO), Erik Johan
- TANNER, Henry C. B.
- TANNER, Joseph Robson
- TARN, William Woodthorpe
- TASKER, Theodore
- TATE, George Passman
- TAWNEY, Charles Henry
- TAYLER, William
- TAYLOR, Arnold C.
- TAYLOR, George P.
- TAYLOR, John
- TAYLOR, John William
- TAYLOR, Joseph
- TAYLOR, Meadows
- TAYLOR, William
- TEDESCO, Paul
- TEGNÉR, Esaias
- TEMPLE, Richard Carnac
- TEMPLER, Philip Arthur
- TENNENT, J. Emerson
- TENNISONS, Kārlis A.
- TESSITORI, Luigi Pio
- TEXTOR DE RAVISI, Anatole Arthur, M. le baron
- TEZA, Emilio
- THEOBALD, William
- THEOTÓKÊS, Kônstantînos
- THESLEFF, Arthur
- THIBAUT, Georg
- THIESSEN, Jakob
- THIMM, Carl Albert
- THOBURN, W. L.
- THOMAS, Calvin
- THOMAS, Edward
- THOMAS, Edward Joseph
- THOMAS, Frederick William
- THOMMEN, Eduard
- THOMPSON, Charles S.
- THOMPSON, Edward J.
- THOMPSON, John
- THOMPSON, Joseph Thomas
- THOMPSON, M. S. H.
- THOMPSON, R. Campbell
- THOMSEN, Vilhelm
- THOMSON, H. Byerley
- THOMSON, John Cockburn
- THONNELIER, Jules
- THORNTON, Edward
- THORNTON, Edward P.
- THORNTON, Thomas Henry
- THORSTEINSSON, Steingrímur Bjarnason
- THUMB, Albert
- THURNEYSEN, Rudolf
- THURSTON, Edgar
- TIELE, Cornelius Petrus
- TIMMER, Barbara C. J.
- TISDALL, William St.Clair
- TOD, James
- TOLBORT, Thomas William H.
- TOLFREY, William
- TOLMAN, Herbert C.
- TOMASCHEK, Wilhelm
- TOMAŠEVSKIJ, V. B.
- TOMSON, Aleksandr Ivanovič
- TORP, Alf
- TORRENS, Henry D’Oyley
- TORRENS, Henry Whitelock
- TOUSSAINT, Gustave-Charles
- TOWERS, Robert Mason
- TRACY, James E.
- TRAILL, John
- TRAUTMANN, Reinhold
- TRAVESET, José Ventura
- TREBECK, George
- TREGEAR, Vincent
- TRENCKNER, Vilhelm
- TREVER, Kamilla Vasil’evna.
- TRITHEN, Franz Heinrich
- TROMBETTI, Alfredo
- TROTTER, Lionel J.
- TROVANELLI, Silvio
- TROYER, Anton
- TRUBETZKOY, Prince Nikolai Sergeyevich
- TRÜBNER, Nicholas
- TRUMPP, Ernst.
- TSEREPES, Georgios N. (Giorgios Tserepis)
- TUBJANSKIJ, Mihail Izrailevič
- TUCCI, Giuseppe
- TUCKER, Thomas George
- TUFNELL, R. H. Campbell
- TULLBERG, Otto Fredrik
- TUNELD, Ebbe
- TURNBULL, Archibald
- TURNER, Dorothy Rivers
- TURNER, Ralph Lilley
- TURNOUR, George
- TURRINI, Giuseppe
- TUTTLE, Edwin H.
- TUXEN, Poul
- TYCHSEN, Oluf Gerhard
- TYCHSEN, Thomas Christian
- TYPALDOS, Georgios Kozakis
- UHLE, Heinrich
- UHTOMSKIJ, Èsper Èsperovič,
- ÚJFALVY, Charles-Eugène (Károly Jenő)
- UNKRIG, Wilhelm Alexander
- UPHAM, Edward
- USBORNE, Charles Frederick
- VAILLANT, Louis
- VALENTINE, William H.
- VALLAURI, Mario
- VALVANNE, Hugo
- VAMBÉRY, Arminiusz (Hermann)
- VANÍČEK, Alois
- VASCONCELOS (DE) ABREU, Guilherme
- VASIL’EV, Vasilij Pavlovič (Wassilieff)
- VASMER, Rihard Vil’gelm (Georg Rihardovič)
- VASSALINI, Ida
- VÄTH, Alfons
- VAUGHAN-ARBUCKLE, Benjamin
- VAUGHAN, John Luther
- VAUX, William Sandys Wright
- VENDRYES, Joseph
- VENIERO, Alessandro
- VENIS, Arthur
- VENTURA, Giovanni
- VERNER, Karl
- VÉRTESY, Dezső
- VIGNE, Godfrey
- VINCENZI, Carlo
- VINOGRADOV, Viktor Sergeevič
- VINSON, Julien
- VIRCHOW, Rudolf
- VIRIEUX, Eugène
- VIVIEN DE SAINT-MARTIN, Louis
- VIZEL’, Oskar Èmil’evič.
- VLADIMIRCOV, Boris Jakovlevič
- VLIET, Joannes van der
- VODSKOV, Hans Sofus
- VOGEL, Jean-Philippe
- VOLCK, Wilhelm
- VOLNEY DE CHASSEBOEUF, François, comte de
- VORETZSCH, Ernst Arthur
- VORLÄNDER, Franz
- VOSS, Erich von
- VOST, William
- VOTÝPKA, Bedřich
- VOYSEY, Henry Wesley
- VRIES, Johann Dietrich Ludwig de
- VULLERS, Johann August
- VYHNIS, Čeněk (Vincenz)
- WAALS, Henrik Gerardus van der
- WACHSBERGER, Arthur
- WACKERNAGEL, Jacob
- WADDELL, L. Austine
- WADE, John Peter
- WADE, T. Russell
- WAGENER, Auguste
- WAGNER, Paul
- WAIT, William Henry
- WALDE, Alois
- WALDSCHMIDT, Ernst
- WALDSCHMIDT, Rose Leonore
- WALHOUSE, M. J.
- WÄLIKANGAS, Eino
- WALKER, Alexander
- WALKER, George David
- WALL, George
- WALLENIUS, Ivar Ulrik
- WALLESER, Max
- WALLICH, Nathanael
- WALLIS, Henry White
- WALSH, E. H. C.
- WALTER, Hermann
- WALTER, Otto
- WARD, Benjamin Swain
- WARD, C. H. S.
- WARD, George Ernest
- WARD, Susan R.
- WARD, William
- WARDEN, John
- WARNER, Langdon
- WARREN, Henry Clarke
- WARREN, Herbert
- WARREN, John (Jean de Warren)
- WARREN, Sybrandus Johannes
- WASSON, R. Gordon
- WATERFIELD, William
- WATERHOUSE, James
- WATHEN, William Henry
- WATSON, John W.
- WATT, George
- WATTERS, Thomas
- WAUCHOPE, Robert Stuart
- WAYLAND, Edward James
- WEBB, William Wilfred
- WEBER, Albrecht
- WEBSTER, William Frederick
- WECKER, Otto
- WECKERLING, Adolf
- WEIGLE, Gottfried Hartmann
- WEIHRICH, Franz
- WEINFURTER, Karel
- WEISSBACH, Franz Heinrich
- WELDEN, Ellwood Austin
- WELLER, Friedrich
- WELLER, Hermann
- WELLESZ, Emmy
- WENDEL, François-Xavier
- WENGER, John
- WENZEL, Heinrich
- WESENDONK, Otto von
- WESSELSKI, Albert
- WEST, Arthur A.
- WEST, E. W.
- WEST, Hans
- WEST, Michael Philip
- WEST, Raymond
- WESTCOTT, George H.
- WESTERGAARD, Niels Ludvig
- WESTMACOTT, E. Vesey
- WESTMACOTT, G. E.
- WESTPHAL, Rudolf
- WEYRAUCH, August von
- WHALLEY, Paul
- WHATMOUGH, Joshua
- WHEELER, Benjamin Ide
- WHEELER, J. Talboys
- WHEELER, Sir Mortimer
- WHISH, Charles M.
- WHITE, Herbert
- WHITEHEAD, George
- WHITEHEAD, Henry
- WHITEHEAD, R. B.
- WHITLEY, Edward Hamilton
- WHITLEY, Jabez Cornelius
- WHITNEY, William Dwight
- WIDGERY, Alban G.
- WIEDEMANN, Oskar
- WIJK, Nicolaas van
- WIJK, Walter van
- WILBERFORCE-BELL, Harold
- WILFORD, Francis
- WILHELM, Eugen
- WILKEN, Friedrich
- WILKINS, Charles
- WILKINS, Gordon S.
- WILKINS, William J.
- WILKINSON, Lancelot
- WILKS, Mark
- WILLIAMS, Alfred
- WILLIAMS, William Holme.
- WILLIAMSON, Henry
- WILLIAMSON, W. J.
- WILLMAN-GRABOWSKA, Helena
- WILMOT, Rupert
- WILSER, Ludwig
- WILSON, Charles Robert
- WILSON, Horace Hayman
- WILSON, James
- WILSON, John
- WILSON, Roland Knyvet
- WIMMER, Ludvig
- WINANS, Samuel Ross
- WINDISCH, Ernst
- WINDISCHMANN, Friedrich
- WINDISCHMANN, Karl Joseph Hieronymus
- WINFIELD, Walter Warren
- WINFRED
- WINSLOW, Miron
- WINSTEDT, Richard
- WINTER, August
- WINTERNITZ, Moriz
- WIRTZ, Hans
- WIRZ, Paul
- WISE, James
- WISE, Thomas Alexander
- WISER, William H.
- WLISLOCKI, Heinrich von
- WOEPCKE (Woepke), Franz
- WOHLGEMUTH, Else
- WOLFENDEN, Stuart N.
- WOLFF, Fritz
- WOLFF, Joseph
- WOLFF, Philipp
- WOLLASTON, Arthur Naylor
- WOLLASTON, Matthew William
- WOLLHEIM DA FONSECA, Eduard
- WOOD, Francis A.
- WOOD, John
- WOOD, Mark
- WOODBURNE, Angus Stewart
- WOODROFFE, John (Arthur Avalon)
- WOODS, James Haughton
- WOODTHORPE, Robert Gosset
- WOODWARD, Frank L.
- WOOLNER, Alfred C.
- WORTHAM, B. Hale
- WREDE, Francis
- WRIGHT, Daniel
- WRIGHT, H. Nelson
- WRIGHT, Joseph
- WROTH, Warwick
- WULFF, Kurt
- WÜRTH, Gottlob
- WUTTKE, Adolf
- WYNCH, Paul Marriot
- YATES, William
- YOUNG, Alex Henderson
- YOUNG, Gerard Mackworth
- YOUNG, Robert (1822–1888)
- YOUNG, Robert (d. 1823)
- YOUNGHUSBAND, Francis Edward
- YOUNGSON, John
- YULE, Henry.
- ZACHARIAE, Theodor
- ZAKO, Anton (Zako-Çajupi)
- ZARUBIN, Ivan Ivanovič
- ZEHETMAYR, Sebastian
- ZENKER, Julius Theodor
- ZETTERSTÉEN, Karl Wilhelm
- ZIEGLER, Friedrich
- ZIEMER, Hermann
- ZIMIN, Aleksandr Semënovič
- ZIMMER, Heinrich, the elder
- ZIMMER, Heinrich, the younger
- ZIMMERMANN, Friedrich (Subhadra Bhikṣu)
- ZIMMERMANN, Robert
- ZISTL, Karl G.
- ZOETE, Beryl de
- ZUBATÝ, Josef
- ŽUKOVSKIJ, Vasilij Andreevič
- ZUPITZA, Ernst
