- (IMBAULT-)HUART, Clément
- AA, Jean Baptiste van der
- AARNE, Antti Amatus
- ABBOTT, James
- ABBOTT, Justin Edwards
- ABEGG, Emil
- ABEL-RÉMUSAT, Jean-Pierre
- ABERCROMBY (-bie), Robert
- ABERIGH-MACKAY, George Robert
- ABRAMJAN (Abramian), Ruben Tadesovič
- ABS, Josef Maria
- ADAM, Matthew Thomson
- ADELUNG, Friedrich Georg von
- AGRELL, Per Sigurd
- AHVLEDIANI, Georgij Saridanovič
- AICHELE, Walter
- AINSLIE, Whitelaw
- AITKEN, Edward Hamilton
- ALABASTER, Henry
- ALBRIGHT, Ruth Norton (née Ruth Norton)
- ALEKSANDROV, Aleksandr Ivanovič
- ALEKSANDROV, F. G.
- ALEMANY Y BOLUFER, José
- ALEXANDER, James Edward
- ALLAN, John
- ALLARD, Jean François
- ALLEN, Albert Henry
- ALLEN, David Olivier
- ALMKVIST, Herman Napoleon
- AMBROSI, Felice Alessandre
- AMELUNG, Arthur Julius Heinrich.
- AMMANN, Hermann
- AMMANN, Joseph
- AMPÈRE, Jean-Jacques-Antoine
- AMUNDSEN, Edward
- ANDERSEN, Dines
- ANDERSON, Charles William
- ANDERSON, James
- ANDERSON, James Drummond
- ANDERSON, Nikolai Karl Adolf
- ANDERSON, Philip
- ANDERSON, Robert
- ANDERSON, William
- ANDERSSON, Anders Hilding
- ANDREAS, Friedrich Carl
- ANDREW, William
- ANDREWS, A
- ANKER, Peter
- ANTON, Konrad Gottlob
- ANTONESCU, Teohari
- ARBMAN, Ernst Gottfrid
- ARBUTHNOT, Alexander John
- ARBUTHNOT, Forster Fitzgerald
- ARDEN, Albert Henry
- ARENSKIJ, Pavel Antonovič
- ARNOLD, Edwin
- ARNOLD, Fr.
- ARNONE, Alfonso
- ARNOT, Sandford
- ARNTZ, Jacobus
- ARRIËNS, Pieter
- ARROWSMITH, Robert
- ATKINSON, Robert
- ATTENHOFER, Adolf
- AUDOUIN, Édouard-M
- AUFRECHT, Theodor
- AUTRAN, Charles
- AVERY, John
- AYMONIER, Étienne-François
- AYRTON, Edward Russell
- AYTON, James Alexander
- BAADER, Theodor
- BABBITT, Irving
- BABINGTON, Benjamin Guy
- BACHHOFER, Ludwig
- BACON, Thomas
- BACOT, Jacques
- BADEN POWELL, Baden Henry
- BADER, Clarisse
- BADLEY, Brenton Hamline
- BAER, Emil
- BAILEY, Benjamin
- BAILEY, Thomas Grahame
- BAIN, Francis William
- BAINBRIDGE, Reginald Balopooreah
- BAINES, Jervoise Athelstan
- BAKTAY, Ervin
- BAL’MONT, Konstantin Dmitrievič
- BALFOUR, Edward Green
- BALFOUR, Francis
- BALFOUR, Henry
- BALINT-ILLYÉS, Gabor Szentkátolnai
- BALL, Valentine
- BALLANTYNE, James Robert
- BALLIN, Louis
- BALLY, Charles-Louis
- BANESS, Joshua Frederick
- BANG KAUP, Willy
- BANNERTH, Ernst
- BARADIJN, Badzar Baradinevič
- BARANNIKOV, Aleksej Petrovič
- BARATTI, Giuseppina
- BARBORKA, Geoffrey Avery
- BARBOUR, Philip Lemont.
- BARDELLI, Giuseppe
- BARDÓN Y GÓMEZ, Lázaro
- BARIĆ, Henrik
- BARKER, William Burckhardt
- BARNETT, Lionel David
- BARRIGUE DE FONTAINIEU, Gérard
- BARROW, George
- BARSTOW, Arthur Edward
- BARTH, Marie-Étienne-Auguste
- BARTHÉLEMY-SAINT-HILAIRE, Jules
- BARTHÉLEMY, Adrien
- BARTHOLOMAE, Friedrich Christian Leonhard
- BARTHOUX (Couyat-Barthoux), Jules-J
- BARTOL’D, Vasilij Vladimirovič (Wilhelm Barthold)
- BARTOLI, Emilio
- BARTOLI, Matteo
- BARTUS, Theodor
- BASTIAN, Adolf
- BASTON, Albert
- BATAILLARD, Paul Théodore
- BATE, John Drew
- BATESON, Joseph Harger
- BATSCH, Friedrich
- BAUDIŠ, Josef
- BAUDOUIN DE COURTENAY, Jan
- BAUDRY, Frédéric
- BAUER, Hubert
- BAULEZ, Marius-Joseph-Aimé.
- BAUMGARTEN, Michael
- BAUMGARTNER, Alexander
- BAUNACK, Johannes Fürchtegott
- BAUNACK, Paul Theodor
- BAYNES, Herbert
- BAZIN-FOUCHER, Eugénie
- BEAL, Samuel
- BEAMAN, George Burnham
- BEAMES, John
- BECCARINI-CRESCENZI, Elena
- BECHTEL, Fritz (Friedrich)
- BECK, Horace Courthope
- BECKER, Christophorus (Christoph Edmund)
- BECKH, Hermann
- BEER, Eduard Friedrich Ferdinand
- BEGLAR, Joseph David
- BEISENHERZ, Heinrich
- BELL, Thomas Evans
- BELL, C. W. Bowdler
- BELL, Charles Alfred
- BELL, Harry Charles Purvis
- BELLASIS, Augustus Fortunatus
- BELLEW, Henry Walter
- BELLIN, Antoine-Gaspard
- BELLONI-FILIPPI, Ferdinando
- BELSER, Carl William
- BELTRAMI, Arnaldo
- BENARY, Agathon
- BENARY, Ferdinand
- BENDA, Elimar
- BENDALL, Cecil
- BENDER, Harold Herman
- BENFEY, Theodor
- BENIGNY, Gyula (Julius)
- BENMOHEL, Nathan Lazarus
- BENNETT, Allan (Ananda Metteyya Thera)
- BENTLEY, John
- BERESFORD, George Read Edward
- BEREZOVSKIJ, Mihail Mihailovič
- BERGAIGNE, Abel
- BERGH VAN EYSINGA, Gustaaf Adolf van den
- BERGMANN, Benjamin Fürchtegott Balthasar von
- BERGMANN, Frédéric-Guillaume (Friedrich Wilhelm)
- BERGSTEDT, Carl Fredrik
- BERNEKER, Erich
- BERNHEIMER, Carlo
- BERNOULLI, Jean (Johann)
- BERNSTEIN, Georg Heinrich
- BERRIZ DO SEIXO, Aureliano Julio
- BERTHELOT, Marcellin
- BERTHOLET, Alfred
- BERTRAND, François-Marie, l’abbé
- BESANT, Annie
- BESCHI, Constantino Gioseffo Eusebio (Constanzo B., Constantinus Beschius, Vîra-mâmunivar)
- BESSE, Léon
- BETTEI, Vittorio
- BEVERIDGE, Annette Susannah (née Akroyd)
- BEVERIDGE, Henry
- BEVERIDGE, Henry
- BEYER, Kurt
- BEYTHAN, Hermann
- BEZZENBERGER, Adalbert
- BICKELL, Gustav
- BIČURIN, Iakinf (Hyacinth, originally Nikita Jakovlevič B.)
- BIDDULPH, Charles Hubert
- BIDDULPH, John
- BIDIE, George
- BIGANDET, Paul-Ambroise
- BINGLEY, Alfred Horsford
- BINYON, Laurence Robert
- BIOT, Jean Baptiste
- BIRD, James
- BIRDWOOD, George
- BJÖRNSTJERNA, Magnus Fredrik Ferdinand
- BLACKADER, Adam
- BLAKESLEY, Thomas H.
- BLAKISTON, John Francis
- BLAND, Nathaniel
- BLANFORD, William Thomas
- BLAQUIERE, William Coates
- BLATT, Gustaw
- BLATT, Heinrich
- BLATTER, Edelbert (or Ethelbert)
- BLAU, August
- BLAU, Otto
- BLAVATSKY, Helena Petrovna
- BLEECK, Arthur Henry
- BLEEKER, Claas Jouco
- BLEICHSTEINER, Robert
- BLOCH, Jules
- BLOCH, Theodor
- BLOCHET, Edgar
- BLOCHMANN, Henry (Heinrich) Ferdinand
- BLOMBERG, Carl Johan
- BLONAY, Godefroy de, baron
- BLOOMFIELD, Leonard
- BLOOMFIELD, Maurice
- BLUMHARDT, James F.
- BLUNT, Edward Arthur Henry
- BLUNT, James T.
- BOAKE, William John Slade
- BOCHINGER, Jean-Jacques
- BODDING, Paul Olaf
- BODE, Mabel Kate Haynes
- BODEN, Joseph
- BOEHLING, Georg
- BOER, Richard Constant
- BOGDAN-DUICA, Gheorghe
- BOGLE, George
- BOGORODICKIJ, Vasilij Alekseevič
- BOHLEN, Peter von
- BÖHM, Annie
- BOHNENBERGER, Karl
- BÖHTLINGK, Otto Nikolaus von
- BOISACQ, Émile
- BOISEN, Lars Nannestad
- BOISSEROLLE-BOISVILLIERS, Aurèle-Jean de
- BOISSEVAIN, Jan Wilhelm
- BOLLENSEN, Friedrich
- BOLLER, Anton
- BOLTZ, August
- BOMFORD, Trevor
- BOMPAS, Cecil Henry
- BONER, Alice
- BOPP, Franz
- BOR, Norman Loftus
- BORÉ, Eugène
- BORECKÝ, Jaromír
- BORK, Ferdinand A.
- BORKOWSKI, Aleksander (Leszek) Dunin
- BORROW, George
- BORTOLAZZI, Bortolo Maria
- BOSCH I GIMPERA, Pere
- BOSCH, Frederik David Kan
- BOSWELL, John Alexander Corrie
- BOUGLÉ, Célestin
- BOUQUET, Alan Coates
- BOURQUIN, Auguste Ali
- BOWDEN, Ernest M.
- BOWER, Hamilton
- BOWER, Henry
- BOWLES, Charles (then Charles Bowles Shakespear)
- BOWRING, Lewin B.
- BOXBERGER, Robert
- BOXWELL, John
- BOYD, Palmer
- BOYER, Augustin-M.
- BOYLE, John Archibald
- BRACHET, Benjamin
- BRADDOCK, John
- BRADKE, Peter von
- BRADLEY, William Henry
- BRANDENSTEIN, Wilhelm
- BRANDES, Edvard
- BRANDES, Jan Laurens Andries
- BRANDI, Mario
- BRANDRETH, Edward Lyall
- BRANDT, Francis
- BRANFILL, Brydges Robinson
- BRASSAI, Sámuel
- BRAUNHOLTZ, Gustav Ernst Karl
- BRAY, Denys de Saumarez
- BRÉAL, Auguste
- BRÉAL, Michel
- BREEKS, James Wilkinson
- BREEKS, Susan Maria
- BRELOER, Bernhard
- BRENNAND, William
- BREWSTER, Earl Henry
- BRICE, Nathaniel
- BRIESS, Erwin
- BRIGEL, Johann Jakob
- BRIGGS, George Weston
- BRIGGS, Henry George
- BRIGGS, John
- BROADLEY, Alexander Meyrick
- BRODIE, Alexander Oswald
- BRONSON, Miles
- BROOKS, Sarah Wells
- BROUGHTON, Thomas Duer
- BROWN, Cecil Jermyn
- BROWN, Charles Philip
- BROWN, George William
- BROWN, J. Coggin
- BROWN, Nathan
- BROWN, Percy
- BROWN, Thomas Richard
- BROWN, W. Norman
- BROWNE, Edward Granville.
- BROWNE, John Frederick
- BROŽOVÁ, Marie
- BRUCE, Charles
- BRUCE, John
- BRUCE, Richard Isaac
- BRÜCKE, Ernst Wilhelm (von)
- BRUGMANN, Karl
- BRUINING, Albertus
- BRUNE, Johannes H.
- BRUNNHOFER, Hermann
- BUCHANAN-HAMILTON, Francis
- BUCHANAN, Claudius
- BUCHER, Jakob
- BÜCHLER, Pál
- BUCK, Carl Darling
- BUDMANI, Petar
- BUGGE, Sophus
- BÜHLER, Georg
- BÜHLER, Michael
- BUHOT, Jean
- BUISKOOL, Herman
- BULIČ, Sergej Konstantinovič
- BUNSEN, Christian Karl Josias
- BURCHARDI, Gustav
- BURG, Fritz
- BURGESS, Ebeneser
- BURGESS, James
- BURGESS, May S
- BÜRK, Albert
- BURKHARD, Karl Friedrich
- BURKITT, F. Crawford
- BURLĂ, Vasile M
- BURLINGAME, Eugene Watson
- BURN, Richard
- BURNELL, Arthur C.
- BURNES, Alexander
- BURNES, James
- BURNEY, Henry
- BURNOUF, Émile-Louis
- BURNOUF, Jean-Louis
- BURRITT, Elihu
- BURROWS, Lionel Burton
- BURROWS, Stephen Montagu
- BURT, Thomas Seymour
- BURTON, Richard
- BURY, John B.
- BUSCHMANN, Eduard
- BUSHELL, Stephen Wootton
- BUSLAEV, Fëdor Ivanovič
- BUTLER, John (Captain)
- BUTLER, John (Colonel)
- BUTTERWORTH, Allan
- CABATON, Antoine
- CAIN, John
- CAIUS, R. P. J.
- CAIX DE SAINT-AYMOUR, Amédée, vicomte de
- CALAND, Willem
- CALDWELL, Robert
- CALLAWAY, John
- CALMBERG, Ernst Philipp Ludwig
- CÄMMERER, August Friedrich
- CAMMIADE, Louis Aime
- CAMPBELL, Alexander Duncan
- CAMPBELL, Andrew
- CAMPBELL, Archibald (elder)
- CAMPBELL, Archibald (younger)
- CAMPBELL, C. J.
- CAMPBELL, George
- CAMPBELL, James Macnabb
- CAMPBELL, John
- CAMPBELL, William
- CAMPBELL, William Howard
- CAMPUZANO y GONZÁLEZ, Ramón
- CANALEJAS, Francisco de Paula
- CANDY, Edward Townshend
- CANDY, Thomas
- CANNING, Hugh
- CANNIZZARO, Francesco Adolfo
- CAPPELLER, Carl
- CAPPER, John
- CAPPIERI, Mario
- CAPUS, Guillaume
- CAREY, Eustace
- CAREY, Felix
- CAREY, William
- CARLLEYLE, Archibald Campbell L.
- CAROE, Olaf
- CARPENTER, John N.
- CARPENTER, Joseph Estlin
- CARPENTER, Mary
- CARR, Mark William
- CARTELLIERI, Wilhelm
- CARTER, Charles Henry
- CARTY, Pierre
- CARUS, Paul
- CASARTELLI, Louis Charles
- CASTAGNÉ, Joseph-Antoine
- CAUSSIN DE PERCEVAL, Armand-Pierre
- CAUTLEY, Proby T.
- CAVE, Henry W.
- CHADWICK, H. Munro
- CHAMBERS, Robert
- CHANDLER, John S.
- CHANNING, Eva
- CHANTRAINE, Pierre
- CHAPMAN, Charles
- CHAPMAN, Francis Robert Henry
- CHAPMAN, Isham J
- CHARENCEY, Hyacinthe, comte de
- CHARPENTIER, Jarl
- CHAVANNES, Édouard
- CHAVÉE, Honoré-Joseph
- CHENEVIX TRENCH, Charles Godfrey
- CHENOT, F.
- CHÉZY, Antoine Léonard de
- CHILDE, V. Gordon
- CHILDERS, Robert C.
- CHOUNAVEL, Constant
- CHRISTENSEN, Arthur
- CHRISTIAN, John
- CHRISTOPHER, Willmott
- CIARDI-DUPRÉ, Giuseppe
- CIMMINO, Francesco
- CIOFFI, Salvatore (U Lokanatha Thera)
- CIPRIANI, Lidio
- CLAFLIN, Edith Frances
- CLARK, Edward Winter
- CLARK, Walter Eugene
- CLARKE, Annie Barber
- CLARKE, Charles Baron
- CLARKSON, William
- CLAUSON, Gerard L. M.
- CLAYTON, Albert Charles
- CLEGHORN, Hugh
- CLEMEN, Carl
- CLEMENS, ?
- CLEMENTS, Ernest S
- CLINT, Leonidas
- CLOSS, Alois
- CLOUGH, Benjamin
- COATS (Coates), Thomas
- COCK, Jan Kornelis de
- COCKBURN, John
- CODRINGTON, Humphrey William
- CODRINGTON, Oliver
- CŒDÈS, Georges
- COEMANS, Émile M.
- COHN-WIENER, Ernst
- COLE, Frederick Thomas
- COLE, Henry
- COLE, Henry H.
- COLE, Robert Andrews
- COLEBROOKE SUTHERLAND, James Charles
- COLEBROOKE, Henry Thomas
- COLEBROOKE, Thomas Edward
- COLES, Stephen
- COLINET, Philémon
- COLLET, Charles
- COLLIN, August Zacharias
- COLLINS, Georges
- COLLINS, Mark
- COLLINS, Richard
- COLLITZ, Hermann
- COMBAZ, Gisbert
- CONGER, George P.
- CONGREVE, Harry
- CONNER, Peter Eyre
- CONOLLY, Edward
- CONRADY, August
- COOMARASWAMY, Ananda Kentish
- COOPER, Roland Edgar
- COPE, Henry
- COPLESTON, Reginald Stephen
- CORDIER, Henri
- CORDIER, Palmyr
- CORDINER, James
- COSQUIN, Emmanuel
- COSTA DE MACEDO, Joaquim José da
- COTTON, Arthur Thomas
